They have defended uniform Yugoslavia.
They have defended uniform Yugoslavia.
On July, 4th the Yugoslavian patriots in 60th time will celebrate Day of the Fighter.
Times vary. It is difficult to present, for example, that
Present official Belgrad led by Voislavom Koshtunitsej
Even this anniversary Day of the Fighter has noted how it was
Indestructible tradition in SFRJU. Namely, as a national holiday
With colourful demonstrations in memory of the resistance beginning
Hitlerite occupation, as a celebration in the nation-wide
Scale in honour of the heroes who have selected with the motto of a word:
"The earth Branichemo!" ("We protect the country!"). But at all
I doubt that the guerrillas who have lived about one anniversary by all means
Will come on mountain Kadinjachu and will lift bowls to remember the
Fighting companions. And again will sound on a grief with the white
Obelisks and scarlet wild poppies proud words of the old
Guerrilla song:
Napred I go guerrillas dared,
And for nima - srpski the purpose people.
"Forward there are guerrillas courageous, and behind them - the Serbian people
The whole! "...
On June, 22nd, 1941, in day of an attack of fascist Germany on
Soviet Union, in Belgrad on secret apartment Iosip
Broz Tito and its colleagues they have written the appeal, with which
Have addressed to workers, the peasants, all citizens of Yugoslavia. In
Him there were such words: "Has punched solving hour, the solving has begun
Fight... It as well our struggle ". And already on July, 4th, 1941
Central Committee KPJU has made the decision on transition from certificates
Sabotage and diversions to national armed revolt.
It is rather indicative, that practical affairs of the Yugoslavian
Patriots in remote places have outstripped this appeal! So, in Valevo already
On June, 25th, 1941 the guerrilla group has been created. And through
Some days such groups have appeared and in other places. 7
July, 1941 the Yugoslavian patriot Zhikitsa Jovanovich on
To nickname SHpanats (Spaniard) which it has received as the fighter
International group in Spain, shot in village It is white
TSrkva in the gendarmes, trying to disperse a country meeting. And
This day became for Serbia too a memorial, in the Serbian Afternoon
The fighter.
In some books published in the West about guerrilla war
On the Balkans written on advantage not by historians, and
Publicists, persistently drag the version that ostensibly in
The first months of occupation Iosip Broz Tito not too disturbed
Guerrilla sorties of Hitlerite invaders. Meanwhile to
Autumns of 1941 guerrillas have won territory a total area
Approximately in 100 thousand square kilometres, that is
Supervised over third of all Yugoslavia. It was formed
Uzhitsky guerrilla republic with the population in one million person
And with the government - People's liberation committee.
Under its management at the weapon enterprises was
It is made for 67 days of existence of republic of 21 400 guns,
2 million 700 thousand cartridges, about 30 thousand manual grenades.
Two trophy guns and armored train have been repaired,
Protecting piece of a railway way to 210 kilometres. In
Uzhitse guerrilla newspapers - "Borba" were published and to "Conduct".
The drama theatre has put using tremendous success
The play "As the steel" under Nikolay Ostrovsky's book became tempered...
This white small town in the green is surprisingly cosy and beautiful
To hollow between mountains. The leading position over it occupies
Mountain Dobare where on Partizansk a cemetery will erect an obelisk
To the commander of Uzhitsky group Dushanu Erkovichu.
In days of SFRJU the city was called Titovo Uzhitse, on what were
Reasonable enough bases: from here Iosip Broz Tito
Supervised over resistance to invaders in the first months of revolt,
And already after clearing of the country it happened here 13 times and for a year
To death has opened a memorial complex on a grief Kadinjache.
The marshal liked to meet colleagues - "pyrvobortsami",
Marking memory of a feat of the Working battalion, to which - and it,
Perhaps, the unprecedented fact - as to fighting division in
The whole the special rank has been appropriated: the Working Battalion -
The national Hero of Yugoslavia.
Together with the participant of armed revolt against
Hitlerites in 1941 Stankoj Lakovich I have visited a building
The former National bank where in 41st settled down Supreme
Staff of people's liberation guerrilla groups. After war
This building has been given under the Revolt Museum.
One of symbolical exhibits of a museum has been established before
The input in a museum. It was captivated by guerrillas in fight at
The cities of Gorni-Milanovats the tank with a fascist cross on a tower.
It is interesting, that the tank has done some fighting for the guerrilla with a red star on
To the reservation, and once trophy in tactical targets have returned the former
Appearance. Having changed clothes in the German form, guerrillas under a cover
Nights have passed with the trophy tank in the city of Kralevo, having passed anything
Not suspected guards of Hitlerite garrison. And in in advance
Calculated "moment CH" the tank, having switched on headlights, has moved to attack
On the fascist command taken by surprise in hotel "Paris".
In the mid-eighties on a holiday in honour of Day of the Fighter it was possible to me
To meet Milan Bosilchichem which was the gunner
The unique tool given to the Working battalion for
Deduction of positions. 75-millimetric calibre of a down too was
The trophy. As well as Milan, it by miracle was saved after fight and
Became some kind of a monument on Kadinjache.
- What a pity, - told to me Milan Bosilchich, that at me in
That day, on November, 29th, 1941, there were only 160 shells, fighters
Battalion had against coming German tanks of all 20
Flasks with gasoline. And at each fighter were only on two grenades.
But this equipment up to the end has been used. On
Kadinjache the commander of guerrilla group has fallen from an enemy bullet
Dushan Erkovich. After fight, scoffing at a corpse, Hitlerites
Have thrown it in a fire. But Dushan continued to battle, even
Being dead: from fire fire has blown up remaining in
To jacket of a pomegranate and its splinters have amazed several Hitlerites.
There is hidden, but a strong communication between the proud answer
Yugoslavia to traitors of the country, offering to conclude
The contract with Germany Hitler: "Bole rat - it the pact!"("it is better
War, than such pact! "), and besskompromissnoj a position
Slobadan Milosevic in 1999, not recognised dictatorship of the USA and
NATO. In connection with the 60 anniversary of Day of the Fighter pertinently to remind about
Posters which in the autumn 41st decorated capital streets
Guerrilla Uzhitsky republic. For example, such: "Pazi,
petokolonash vreba! "(" Be attentive! The fifth column not
Dozes! ").
But also already died heroes of the Working battalion, and
Veterans - "pyrvobortsy", lived before the 60 anniversary of Day of the Fighter, have the right
Words from the old poster to ask everyone a direct question: "I se
borim. And ti?! "(" I struggle. And you?! ").
Evgenie of PRIESTS.
//* an information Source: the Parliamentary newspaper, 4.07.01
//* Reg. Nom. - 1110700027.52-------------------------------------------
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